Specific Details
IFA 2021 Budget Submission - Taxation Measures to Support Growth & Restructuring
Intended results
Farm Transfer, Succession and Partnerships - that Agriculture must be removed from the commercial definition and revised in line with the residential stamp duty charge of 1%, up to €1m, and 2% thereafter.
Reliefs for Stamp Duty
- The rollover of consanguinity relief post 2020 remains vital for farm transfer and planning.
- The extension of consolidation relief post 2020 is critical to incentivise farmers to reduce the number of parcels of land in their farm or to decrease the distance between them, with the net result of making their farm businesses more efficient and profitable.
- Young Trained Farmers Relief must be retained. However, the age requirement of 35 years should be moved in line with the Department of Agriculture's Young Trained Farmer age maximum of 40 years and Revenue's age eligibility condition of the tax credit for succession farm partnerships, which is also up to 40 years.
- Reviews to Stamp Duty reliefs should be announced before Budget day in October. Adeequate timing should be provided for in the year it is due for renewal, to support smooth transfer.
Ceiling for Young Trained Farmer Stamp Duty Relief
- Young Trained Farmer Stamp Duty Relief should be fully removed from State Aid or the ceiling be increased, to allow for greater land mobility, encourage land transfer and develop economically viable farm units.
Agricultural/Business Relief & Capital Acquisitions Tax (CAT) Values
- The retention of 90% Agricultural is critical to support the transfer of economically viable family farms. The Association also supports the commitment in the Programme for Government to increase the Category A threshold (parent and child) from the current rate of €335,000 to €500,000 in future budgets.
- Due to changing demographics and family structures, the Favourite Nephew or Niece Relief should be extended to a Favourite Successor Relief, allowing the farm to be gifted to someone who would be in a better position to continue farming the land. The movement from category B/C threshold to Category A would allow for less of a tax liability, protecting the sustainability of the farm and promote land mobility.
Collaborative Farming Partnership Fund
- The extension post 2021 of this essential grant, which is diminishing.
CGT Entrepreneur Relief
- If a landowner wishes to sell land to a long-term tenant, then the CGT Entrepreneur relief of 10% will apply to incentivise supporting the genuine farmer and giving the long-term tenant preferred status.
-The lifetime limit of €1m on the CGT Entrepreneur Relief should be increased in Budget 2021. The enhancement of CGT Entrepreneur Relief is an important measure to encourage risk-taking and investment, and the subsequent disposal of business assets during an individual's lifetime.
- Agricultural land that is subject to CPG should not be categorised as 'development' land and will still qualify for CGT Entrepreneur Relief.
Interaction of CGT Entrepreneur Relief & CGT Retirement Relief
- The interaction between the two CGT reliefs should be removed, and that the two reliefs should be standalone. An individual should be able to avail, in full, of the CGT Entrepreneur Relief and The CGT Retirement Relief over the course of their lifetime, subject to satisfying the qualifying conditions of each relief.
Agricultural Relief - Removal of Individual Qualifying Criteria
- To encourage the transfer of a family farm into joing ownership at the time of inter-generational transfer, IFA believes that 90% Agricultural Relief should apply where the farm is transferred into joint names, and where the 80% asset test and the active farming requirement is satisfied by either of the spouses.
Forestry & CAT / Stamp Duty Reliefs
- If any percentage of the farm is dedicatd to farm forestry, it should be defined as agriculture land and the CAT Agricultural Relief applied to the whole farm.
- Farm forestry is treated in a similar manner in relation to the consanguinity and Young Trained Farmers Stam Duty Reliefs as it is with CAT Agricultural Relief, where it is defined as agriultural land.
- Where a non-farmer buys forestry, that the rate of stamp duty at normal commercial rates apply to the full value of land and timber. This is to ensure forestry remains primarily with persons who are genuine farmers.
Extending 10-year Ownership and usage Period for CGT Retirement Relief to Spouse for Lifetime Transfers.
- Where a farmer has owned and used an asset for 10 years and the asset is transferred into joint names, the transferee spouse should inherit the same time ownership and usage status.
Income Volatility
Income Averaging 'Step-Out' flexibility
- A farmer should be allowed to 'step-out' of income averaging more than once in a five-year period, where they are not carrying an unpaid deferred tax amount from a previous 'step-out', providing a strong incentive to repay the deferred tax also. For example, if the farmer 'steps out' from income averaging in Year 1 and repays the deferred amount in Years 2 and 3, they should be eligible to 'step-out' again in Years 4 or 5 of a cycle.
Agricultural Rainy-Day Fund
- The introduction of an agricultural Rainy-Day Fund, which allows all farmers to put aside a small percentage of their gross receipts, whether in their co-op, specially assigned bank account or State Farm Volatility Fund, which could be used by the NTMA. This will create a buffer and ensure the long-term sustainability of the sector, which is very volatile.
cont'd This money is then available for draw down within the next 5 years, and the tax due would be paid on the year of withdrawal, similar to how companies are allowed to offset their losses to protet the viability of the business by carrying it back from a loss making year to a profit making year.
Removing Discrimination in the Tax System
- The commitment in the Programme for Government Our Shared Future to increase the Earned Income Tax Credit to €1,650 for the self-employed, to match the PAYE credit must be implemented in full in Budget 2021. The gap of €150 from the current level of €1,500, must increase to €1,650.
Universal Social Charge (USC) for the Self-Employed
- The discriminatino of the application of the USC between PAYE and self-employed earners must be removed, aligning the self-employed with PAYE workers.
Vaccines and Herd Health Products
- The Government apply 0% VAT rate on non-oral animal medicines and vaccines.
Tax Treatment of Payments Received for Use of Forestry Land by a Third Party
- Payment for the loss of this income i.e. forestry premium, should not be subject to Income Tax or Capital Gains Tax.
Carbon Tax Exemption on Agricultural Diesel & Other Agri-Fuels
- As there is no viable alaternative to using agri-diesel and other agri-fuels, the application of the carbon tax cannot incentivise behavioural change, therefore they should be exempted from the Carbon Tax.
CGT / CAT Reliefs - Solar Leases
- That the legislation is amended to give greater clarity and avoid the uncertainty that is impeding solar panel projets on farms. The calculations used to determine the area of land on which solar panels are installed, should only include the footprint of the structures mounting solar panels, ancillary equipment and service roadways (i.e. areas not capable of being grazed).
cont'd The calculations should exclude any area capable of being grazed by agricultural livestock either under, around or in between panels,
Green Tax Credit
- To ensure the advancement of farm scale renewable infrastructure 1/ a generation feed-in tariff must be introduced for farm-scale renewable energy prodution, in particular solar, wind and anaerobic digestion and 2/ Income received for the alternative use of farmland for renewable energy projects should receive an income tax exemption, if such income is used for the purposes of re-investment in the farm business.
Accelerated Capital Allowances for Emission Efficient Equipment
- Farm equipment, which contributes to increased emission efficiency, such as LESS or capital investment in developing bioeconomy supply chains, must qualify for accelerated capital allowances. This would be provided through an enhanced SEAI Accelerated Capital Allowance scheme, or through a parallel scheme, which would operate under the same structures i.e. 100% capital allowances for investment in equipment that is independently certified and listed by a qualifying authority.
Farm Safety Incentive and Employee Flat-Rate Expenses
- Non-registered farmers may reclaim VAT on costs for purchasing and maintaining farm safety equipment to help maintain best safety standards, via the VAT 58 form.
- Agricultural workers be included as par of the current review of the flat-rate expenses, in line with similar employees in the sector, a rate of €651.70 is estimated.
Carbon Tax Relief
- Glasshouse growers of food crops using CO2 enrichment, should be granted a Carbon Tax relief/rebate.
Exise Duty on Fuel
- that the current rates on fuel and diesel remain unchanged.
Sugar Sweetened Drinks Tax (SSDT) and Healthy Eating
- The €35m revenue generated from the sugar tax on sweetened drinks, should be directed towards the promotion of the consumption of fresh and healthy Irish produce.
Charlie McConalogue
Minister (Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine)
Michael Creed
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Michael Collins
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Holly Cairns
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Christopher O'Sullivan
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Tim Lombard
Senator (Seanad)
David Stanton
Minister of State (Department of Justice and Equality)
James O'Connor
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Pádraig O'Sullivan
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Colm Burke
Senator (Seanad)
Denis O'Donovan
Senator (Seanad)
John Brady
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Pat Casey
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Bernard Durkan
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Fiona O'Loughlin
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
James Browne
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Malcolm Byrne
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Mark Wall
Senator (Seanad)
Martin Heydon
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Patricia Ryan
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Paul Kehoe
Minister of State (Department of Defence)
Verona Murphy
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Grace O'Sullivan
MEP (European Parliament)
James Lawless
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Marc Ó Cathasaigh
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
David Cullinane
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Jennifer Murnane O'Connor
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Matt Shanahan
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Éamon Ó Cuív
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Denis Naughten
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Hildegarde Naughton
Super Junior Minister (Department of Climate Action, Communication Networks and Transport)
Paschal Donohoe
Minister (Department of Finance)
Michael McGrath
Minister (Department of Public Expenditure and Reform)
Pearse Doherty
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Matt Carthy
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Ciaran Cannon
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Aisling Dolan
Senator (Seanad)
Claire Kerrane
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Patrick O'Donovan
Minister of State (The Office of Public Works)
Fergus O'Dowd
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Erin McGreehan
Senator (Seanad)
Colm Markey
Councillor (Louth County council)
John McGahon
Senator (Seanad)
Peter Fitzpatrick
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Ruairí Ó Murchú
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Kieran O'Donnell
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Mary Butler
Minister of State (Department of Health)
Marc MacSharry
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Jackie Cahill
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Brendan Griffin
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Pa Daly
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Danny Healy-Rae
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Richard O'Donoghue
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Brian Leddin
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Sean Fleming
Minister of State (Department of Finance)
Robert Troy
Minister of State (Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment)
Michael Moynihan
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Colm Markey
MEP (European Parliament)
Cathal Berry
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Helen McEntee
Minister (Department of Justice and Equality)
Damien English
Minister of State (Department of Housing, Planning and Local Government)
Pauline Tully
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Carol Nolan
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Patrick O'Donovan
Minister of State (Department of Public Expenditure and Reform)
Seán Kelly
MEP (European Parliament)
Barry Andrews
MEP (European Parliament)
Sorca Clarke
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)