Specific Details
Citizens' Assembly on Biodiversity Loss
Intended results
To highlight how farmers are engaging with biodiversity and the challenges faced in considering biodiversity in their farming.
To highlight how Ireland Ireland has a predominately extensive grass-based livestock farming system which uses less inputs and provides many positive environmental benefits. Biodiversity has a fundamental role in underpinning sustainable agricultural systems.
To highlight how Irish farmland is a significant reservoir of biodiversity with on average 12-14% of farms providing space for nature1. It is important that farmers' investment and the positives changes, that have been taking place on farms in recent years, are fully recognised. •
- 33% of the farmland area in Ireland (compared with an EU average of 13%) is under agri-environmental schemes. Irish farmers have participated on a voluntary basis in these schemes since 1994 enhancing farmland biodiversity. •
- Farmers under Green, Low-Carbon, Agri-Environment Scheme (GLAS) established approx. 20,000 hectares of wild bird cover. During the period of GLAS there was a marked recovery in the level of farmland birds recorded, numbers now 10% higher than 2000 levels.
- The new Agri-Climate Rural Environment Scheme (ACRES) needs to be more attractive to encourage and increased levels of farmer participation.
- Regulations on land use or farming practices on designated land/protected areas that impose constraints must be properly compensated. To date farmers in protected areas, have not been sufficiently compensated for loss in production or land values due to the designation of their farmland. An independent arbitration scheme should be introduced to determine the loss of value to the farm business caused by the designation, and an associated budget allocated.
- The most successful farmland programmes that protect and enhance biodiversity have been developed in collaboration with farmers. Local leadership and buy in is essential to deliver improvements locally but also increase the awareness of the threats to biodiversity in the wider farming community.
- Incentivised management-based programmes rather than regulation are more successful in securing farmer buy in.
- Farmers are continually being asked to do more to qualify for their CAP core payment. However, the level of EU funding for these core payments (known as Pillar 1) has significantly reduced. UCD analysis estimates that, in real terms, Irish funding under Pillar 1 of CAP has declined by 17% in the 2006-2019 period2
Eamon Ryan
Minister (Department of Environment, Climate and Communications)
Timmy Dooley
Senator (Seanad)
Brian Leddin
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Christopher O'Sullivan
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Richard Bruton
Minister (Department of Education and Skills)
Réada Cronin
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Cormac Devlin
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Alan Farrell
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Darren O'Rourke
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Lynn Boylan
Senator (Seanad)
Jackie Cahill
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Martin Browne
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Matt Carthy
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Tim Lombard
Senator (Seanad)
Paul Kehoe
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Michael Fitzmaurice
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Joe Flaherty
TD (Dáil Éireann, the Oireachtas)
Paul Daly
Senator (Seanad)